In 2017, through Law 27.430, amendments were introduced in the Income Tax Law (ITL) (Decree 824/19). Among these amendments, article 20 was incorporated, providing the following: “For all purposes provided for in this law, any reference to “jurisdictions with low or null taxation” shall be understood as referring to those countries, domains, jurisdictions, territories, associated states or special tax regimes that establish a maximum income tax rate of less than sixty percent (60%) of the rate referred to in article 73 (a) of this Law.” The rate referred to in article 73 of the ITL is 25%. At the…